name: title class: center,bottom # A German Viewpoint <br />on Privacy <p id="speaker"> <span style="font-style: italic;"> **Tobias Pfeiffer** </span> <span style="font-size:90%;"> Founder & Managing Director, vismath GmbH IT Security Intern, IBM Research Tokyo </span> </p> <p id="event"> Symposium “International Reactions and Responses to the Snowden/NSA Dilemma” </p> <p id="location"> Waseda University December 14, 2013 </p> --- name: history class: center # A History of Surveillance <figure style="margin-top: 100px;"> <img style="box-shadow:none;" src="zeitstrahl.png" style="" width="800" alt="" /> <figcaption style="margin-top:0px;">Mass surveillance as a way to secure power</figcaption> </figure> --- name: census3 class: center # Census 1983/1987 <figure style="display:inline-block; margin-top: 50px; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px;"> <img src="volksz.jpg" height="230" alt="" /> <figcaption class="source">Image: [mathe-abakus.fraedrich.de](http://mathe-abakus.fraedrich.de/abakus/linksrechts.html)</figcaption> <figcaption>“Ten minutes that <br />help everyone”</figcaption> </figure> <figure style="display:inline-block; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px;"> <img src="zensus87-30252222-original.jpg" height="230" alt="" /> <figcaption class="source">Image: [morgenpost.de](http://www.morgenpost.de/newsticker/dpa_nt/infoline_nt/thema_nt/article1633589/)</figcaption> <figcaption>“Ten minutes you <br /> will still regret”</figcaption> </figure> --- name: census1 class: center, top # “Don't count us, count your days!” <!-- <figure style="position:absolute;left:15px;top:130px;"> <img src="300.jpg" width="150" alt="" /> <figcaption class="source">Image: [spiegel.de](http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-14022649.html)</figcaption> </figure> <figure style="position:absolute;left:650px;top:110px;"> <img src="Volkszaehlung1983.jpg" width="200" alt="" /> <figcaption class="source">Image: [hinter-den-<br />schlagzeilen.de](http://hinter-den-schlagzeilen.de/2010/07/01/zensus-2011-neuer-angriff-auf-den-datenschutz/)</figcaption> </figure> --> <figcaption class="source" style="position:absolute; left:10px; bottom:5px;">Image: [badische-zeitung.de](http://www.badische-zeitung.de/deutschland-1/fast-schon-ziviler-ungehorsam--9222957.html)</figcaption> --- name: inf-self-det class: center, middle # Informational <br />Self-Determination ... is a <strong>fundamental right</strong> to control who collects and processes one’s own personal data. <figure style="float:left;"> <img src="23627-3x2-galerie.jpg" height="200" alt="" /> <figcaption class="source">Image: [bpb.de](http://www.bpb.de/politik/grundfragen/deutsche-demokratie/39394/bundesverfassungsgericht-und-verfassungsgerichte-der-laender?p=al)</figcaption> </figure> <div style="margin-top:40px;"> > “Free development of personality <strong>requires</strong> [...] protection of an > individual against unlimited collection, storage, use, > and transfer of his/her personal data.” > <small class="origin">- [Census verdict 1983](http://www.servat.unibe.ch/dfr/bv065001.html#)</small> </div> --- name: bdsg class: middle # Federal Data Protection Act <figure style="float:right;"> <img src="original.png" height="250" alt="" /> </figure> *(Bundesdatenschutzgesetz, BDSG)* ## Basic Principles * Data reduction and economy * Data collection and processing *forbidden if not allowed explicitly* * Give notice when collecting data ## Rights of Data Owners * Get information about amount, source, purpose, recipients of data * Have data corrected or deleted/blocked --- name: toll-coll1 class: center <div class="list"> ## Intended Use * Find toll evaders </div> <div class="list2"> ## Possible Uses * Issue speeding tickets * Find stolen cars * Search for criminals </div> <figcaption class="source" style="position:absolute; left:10px; bottom:5px;">Image: [computerwoche.de](http://www.computerwoche.de/a/raetsel-um-maut-vertrag-geht-weiter,1912065l)</figcaption> --- name: toll-coll2 class: middle ## Technical Privacy-Preservation <div style="text-align:left; margin-bottom:50px;"> Delete photo as early as possible: * If not truck, delete photo. * If registered correctly, delete photo. * Only if not registered correctly, store photo. </div> ## Legal Privacy-Preservation > “This data must only be used for the purpose of this Act. > Transmission, usage, or confiscation of the data according to any other Act is prohibited.“ > <small class="origin">- §7 (2) BFStrMG</small> <figcaption class="source" style="position:absolute; left:10px; bottom:5px;">Image: [computerwoche.de](http://www.computerwoche.de/a/raetsel-um-maut-vertrag-geht-weiter,1912065l)</figcaption> --- name: gsv1 class: center, middle <figcaption class="source" style="position:absolute; left:10px; bottom:5px;">Image: [computerbild.de](http://www.computerbild.de/artikel/cb-News-Internet-Google-Datensammelei-US-Behoerde-schaltet-sich-ein-5698832.html)</figcaption> --- name: gsv2 class: center, middle # --- name: summary class: center <figure style="margin-top: -10px;"> <img src="papiertiger-start.png" width="500" alt="" /> <figcaption class="source">Image: [datenschutz.fu-berlin.de](http://www.datenschutz.fu-berlin.de/dahlem/)</figcaption> <figcaption>The Data Protection Commissioner: <br />“When he gets annoying, you can click him away.”</figcaption> </figure> --- name: thanks class: center, middle # Thank You!